He aha nā pilikia maʻamau i ka wā dialysis?

ʻO ka Hemodialysis kahi ʻano lapaʻau e hoʻololi ai i ka hana kīkī a hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā poʻe maʻi me ka hiki ʻole o ka renal ke kōkua i ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻōpala metabolic a me ka wai nui mai ke kino. Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā dialysis, hiki i kekahi mau maʻi ke loaʻa nā pilikia like ʻole. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau pilikia a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā ʻano hana hoʻoponopono kūpono hiki ke kōkua i nā poʻe maʻi e hoʻopau i kā lākou mālama ʻana me ka palekana a me ka maikaʻi.

Wesley's nā mīkini Hoʻohana ʻia i nā kikowaena dialysis ma ka ʻāina o ka mea kūʻai aku

01. ʻO ke koko haʻahaʻa - ʻO ka dizziness a me ka nāwaliwali i ka wā dialysis?

Q1：· No ke aha la keia?

I ka wā dialysis, ua kānana koke ʻia ka wai i loko o ke koko (kahi kaʻina i kapa ʻia ʻo ultrafiltration), hiki ke hopena i ka emi ʻana o ka nui o ke koko a me ka hāʻule o ke koko.

Q2：·ʻO ka hōʻailona maʻamau？

● Poniuniu, luhi

● Nausea, ʻike pohihihi (ʻike i ka ʻeleʻele)

● Maule i nā hihia koʻikoʻi

Q3：Pehea ehana me ia?

E mālama i ka lawe ʻana i ka wai: E hōʻalo i ka piʻi ʻana o ke kaumaha ma mua o ka dialysis (maʻamau ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 3%-5% o ke kaumaha maloʻo).

● Hoʻoponopono i ka wikiwiki dialysis: Hoʻololi i ka helu ultrafiltration.

● Hoʻokiʻekiʻe i nā lālā haʻahaʻa: Inā ʻeha ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo e hāpai i nā wāwae e hoʻoikaika i ke kahe koko.

● ʻAi haʻahaʻa paʻakai: E hoʻemi i ka ʻai ʻana i ka paʻakai e pale i ka paʻa ʻana o ka wai.

02.Muscle Spasms - He aha kāu e hana ai inā loaʻa ʻoe i nā wāwae wāwae i ka wā dialysis?

Q1：No ke aha la keia?

● ʻO ka lilo wikiwiki o ka wai, e alakaʻi ana i ka lawa ʻole o ke koko i nā ʻiʻo.

● Electrolyte imbalance (eg, hypocalcemia, hypomagnesemia).

Q2：Nā hōʻailona maʻamau

● ʻO ka ʻeha a me ka ʻeha ma nā ʻiʻo bipi a ʻūhā paha

● He mau minuke a lōʻihi paha

Q3：Pehea ehana me ia?

● Hoʻoponopono i ka nui o ka ultrafiltration: E pale i ka wai maloʻo wikiwiki.

● Lomi kūloko + pumehana: Hoʻomaha i ka ʻiʻo ʻāʻī.

● Hoʻonui i ka calcium a me ka magnesium: E lawe i nā mea hoʻopihapiha ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a ke kauka inā pono.

03.Anemia - Ua luhi mau ma hope o ka dialysis?

Q1：No ke aha ia mea?

● Nalo o ke koko ʻulaʻula i ka wā dialysis.

● Hoʻemi ʻia ka hana ʻana o ka erythropoietin ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ka hana ʻana.

Q2：Nā hōʻailona maʻamau

● ʻili haʻalulu a maʻalahi ka luhi

● ʻO ka puʻuwai wikiwiki a me ka pōkole o ka hanu

Q3：Pehea e hana ai me ia?

● E ʻai i nā meaʻai nui i ka hao: E like me ka ʻiʻo wīwī, ka ate holoholona, ka spinach, etc.

● Hoʻonui i ka huaora B12 a me ka waikawa folic: Hiki ke loaʻa ma o ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

● Hoʻokomo i ka erythropoietin inā pono: Na nā kauka e kuhikuhi iā ia ma muli o nā kūlana pākahi.

04.ʻO Dialysis Disequilibrium Syndrome - ʻEha poʻo a luaʻi paha ma hope o ka dialysis?

Q1：No ke aha ia mea?

Ke wikiwiki loa ka dialysis, hoʻomaʻemaʻe koke ʻia nā meaʻawaʻawa i loko o ke koko (e like me ka urea), akā e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mālie ʻia nā toxins i loko o ka lolo, e alakaʻi ana i ka osmotic imbalance a me ka edema cerebral.

Q2：Nā hōʻailona maʻamau

● ʻEha poʻo, nausea, a me ka luaʻi

● Hoʻonui i ke koko a me ka hiamoe

● ʻO ke kuʻi ʻana i ka hihia koʻikoʻi

Q3：Pehea e hana ai me ia?

● E ho'ēmi i ka ikaika o ka dialysis: 'A'ole pono e lō'ihi loa nā kau dialysis mua.

● Hoʻomaha hou ma hope o ka dialysis: E pale i nā hana koʻikoʻi.

● Hōʻalo i nā meaʻai protein kiʻekiʻe: E hōʻemi i ka ʻai ʻana i ka protein ma mua a ma hope o ka dialysis e pale i ka hōʻiliʻili wikiwiki ʻana o nā toxins.

Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo: Pehea e palekana ai ka hemodialysis?

1.Control i ka wai e pale aku i ka nui o ke kaumaha.

2. E mālama i ka meaʻai kaulike me ka meaʻai kūpono (haʻahaʻa-paʻakai, protein haʻahaʻa)

3. E hana i nā nānā maʻamau e nānā i ke kahe o ke koko, nā electrolytes, a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe.

4. E kamaʻilio koke: E haʻi koke aku i nā limahana lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maikaʻi ʻole i ka wā dialysis.

WUa hoʻomohala nā mea hana hemodialysis a esley i kahi hana dialysis pilikino e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia i luna, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā kūlana pilikino o kēlā me kēia maʻi.，me 8 mau ʻano o ka hui pū ʻana o ka UF profilling a me ka sodium concentration profilling hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa a hōʻemi i nā hōʻailona lapaʻau e like me ka imbalance syndrome, hypotension, muscle spasms, hypertension, a me ka pau ʻole o ka naʻau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Aia kona waiwai hoʻohana lapaʻau i ka hiki ke koho i nā ʻāpana hana kūpono a me nā ʻano dialysis i nā manawa like ʻole ma o ka hana "hoʻokahi pihi" no nā poʻe like ʻole, a hoʻopau koke i ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa o ka mālama dialysis.

ʻO 8 mau ʻano o ka hui pū ʻana o ka profiling UF a me ka profiling concentration sodium 

ʻO ke koho ʻana iā Wesley ke koho ʻana i kahi hoa ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike lapaʻau ʻoluʻolu.